Australian Military History - WW1 - 1915

Discussion in 'World War 1' started by spidge, Nov 10, 2007.

  1. spidge

    spidge Active Member

    Australian Military History - WW1 - 1915

    From: http://www.awm.gov.au/ww1/1915/index.asp
    1915

    The outbreak of war in 1914 was greeted in Australia, as in many other places, with great public enthusiasm. Most of the men accepted into the army in August 1914 were sent to Egypt to meet the threat which a new belligerent, the Ottoman Empire (Turkey), posed to British interests in the Middle East and the Suez Canal.
    After four and a half months of training near Cairo, the Australians departed by ship for the Gallipoli peninsula, with troops from New Zealand, Britain, and France. The Australians landed at what became known as ANZAC Cove on 25 April 1915 and established a tenuous foothold on the steep slopes above the beach. During the early days of the campaign, the allies tried to break through Turkish lines, while the Turks tried to drive the allied troops off the peninsula. Attempts on both sides ended in failure and the ensuing stalemate continued for the remainder of 1915. The most successful operation of the campaign was the evacuation of troops on 19 and 20 December, under cover of a comprehensive deception operation. As a result, the Turks were unable to inflict more than a very few casualties on the retreating forces.
    Where to find more

    Use these resources on our site to learn about the Australian experience of the First World War.
    Official histories

    Volume I – The Story of ANZAC from the outbreak of war to the end of the first phase of the Gallipoli Campaign, May 4, 1915
    Volume II – The Story of ANZAC from 4 May, 1915, to the evacuation of the Gallipoli Peninsula
    Volume IX – The Royal Australian Navy, 1914–1918
    Gallipoli Mission
    Biographical information

    Roll of Honour
    Embarkation Roll
    Nominal Roll
    Honours and Awards
    Red Cross Missing and Wounded
    Unit profiles

    First World War
    War diaries

    First World War




    Read more at the links.
     

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