The Bombing raids of WW2

Discussion in 'World War 2' started by spidge, Dec 10, 2007.

  1. spidge

    spidge Active Member

    The Bombing raids of WW2

    bombing raids of World War Two

    Some interesting reading here for some of the large raids of ww2.




    The Germans bombed London. The next day the RAF retaliated and bombed Berlin. And so began the "indiscriminate" bombing of cities that would continue throughout the war.

    In 1940, Prime Minister Winston Churchill issued a secret memorandum to his Chiefs of Staff, ordering "an absolutely devastating, exterminating attack by very heavy bombers upon the Nazi homeland."

    The same year, at the Berlin Sports Palace, Fuhrer Adolph Hitler shrieked, "We will raze their cities to the ground. One of us will break, and it will not be National Socialist Germany."
    In late 1942, Churchill appointed Arthur Harris Air Vice Marshall, head of Bomber Command, and charged him with carrying out the government's threat. Like the prime minister, Harris was convinced the air force could win the war; American Air Force commanders agreed. But army chiefs argued that, ultimately, only great land battles would defeat the Nazis, and so, they began preparations for an invasion of Normandy. Until the spring of 1944, these two strategies would wage war side by side, each convinced of its own logic.

    Lacking accurate radio navigation equipment and flight radar, the British and Canadian bombers could only "precision" bomb in daylight. But without long' range fighter escorts to protect them during day missions, they raided by night, dropping explosives from high altitudes on industrial areas, hoping to hit something-anything-of importance. This was "indiscriminate" or "area" bombing. If they missed, well, they'd make a mess and at least destroy German morale.

    In a secret memo, October, 1942, Air Marshall Sir Charles Portal framed Bomber Command's new policy: "I suppose it is clear that the new aiming points are to be the built-up areas, not for instance, the dockyards or aircraft factories."


    bomber tactics the Blitz
    bombing of Coventry
    bombing in the Bristol area
    Combined Bomber (CBO)
    Bomber Command
    the Dambusters
    bombing of Hamburg
    1000 bomber raids
    bombing of Dresden
    bombing of Nuremberg
    the Schweinfurt raids
    Enigma
    German Night Fighters
    the Pathfinders
    Soviet bombing raids
    Pearl Harbour
    the Doolittle raid
    the B-17 and B-29
    fire bombing raids on Japan
    Atomic Bombing of Hiroshima
     
  2. Antipodean Andy

    Antipodean Andy New Member

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